Chess is challenging to master, but it’s easy to learn and play. – Chess is such a fantastic game! For hundreds of years, people of all walks of life have loved this ancient pastime because the rules are so basic, yet endless options.
In the first part of a series that will teach you how to play chess, you’ll learn how the pieces move. The king is the essential piece in chess, so we’ll start there.
The King’s Move
The king, adorned with a cross-bearing crown and has six squares on its surface, may move across the board. It can go horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
In general, you may move your king anywhere on the board save for squares already occupied by one of your pieces or pawns. All of your pieces and pawns are limited in this manner: they cannot cohabit the same space. They may capture your opponent’s pieces, which is known as “taking the squares.” To take a bit, you only have to replace it with your own and remove the opponent’s piece from the board.
It’s impossible to transfer your king across a square if one of the opponent’s pieces or pawns might capture it. Any of your elements or pawns can be taken (although it is typically not a viable option), but it is expressly against the rules to allow your king to be captured, as per chess regulations!
The Queen’s Move
The queen is the king’s steadfast companion. Unlike her lethargic spouse, the queen can move any number of squares in any direction — horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. She is by far the most potent piece you have at your disposal because of this.
It is important to remember that the queen, or any chess piece, cannot split its move. Put another way, and you can’t move the queen four squares to the left and two squares up in the same move. You may travel only in one direction each round.
The Rook’s Move
The rook is the final piece. The rook, which resembles a castle’s tower, is also vital. It may move any number of squares horizontally or vertically on the board.
The Bishop’s Move
The bishop is the final piece that can travel across any number of squares: it’s clad in a tall hat adorned with a cross and shoots up and down the chess board’s diagonals. The bishop has one strange quirk, though. It can’t move to different colour squares because it can only go on the diagonals. Your bishop will always stay on the light squares if it starts on a light square, and your bishop will always remain on the dark squares if it begins on a dark square! Having two bishops, which can cover all of the squares together, is quite advantageous in a chess game.
The Knight’s Move
The knight is the following figure. The chess board’s knight, which looks like a horse, is an oddity in and of itself. For another, it drifts in a manner that no other chess piece – not even the queen – is capable of. The knight travels in an “L” formation, two spaces vertically and one space horizontally, or the reverse: two areas vertically and one space horizontally.
The knight is the second unusual feature of the knight. The knight is the only piece that can leap over other pieces, which is also the only piece that cannot be blocked by its allies or opponents’ pieces and pawns. The knight may leap to any square you want as long as a fellow piece or pawn does not block it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i3CbQ_YNBNc
The Pawn’s Moves
Now that we understand how the components move, let’s talk about the pawns. These little guys have the most complicated regulations, but don’t worry; they’re not too difficult to grasp! Pawns may only advance one space forward unless they are making their first move. They can then walk two squares (or one square if that’s all you want!) on their next turn if they do so.
Pawns are the only troops in your force who can’t walk backwards, which is a crucial game element. You are doing something permanently whenever you move a pawn.
Pawns can also be changed. You may transform a pawn at any time by moving it to the other side of the board. That’s correct: you can even create another queen if you want to. It’s no wonder that a popular method is to get a pawn to the other side of the board, preventing your opponent from doing the same at all costs, when you consider how easy it is for both sides to grab a pawn.
Perhaps the most perplexing aspect of pawns is how they capture other pieces. Usually, you only need to move your piece to a square where the opponent’s piece currently resides and replace it with yours. Pawns and Pieces do the same thing, but pawns can only move one square forward (or two on the first move). As a result, to repeat, pawns may only advance one space forward (or two if they make their initial move) and can only capture pieces diagonally.
What happens if a pawn meets another pawn or piece head-on? Nothing! They butt heads, unable to make any progress. While a piece can capture a pawn with forwarding movement, a pawn cannot. Because of this, when two pawns confront one another head-on, they are immobile until caught. On the other hand, these pawns may capture one another or advance together.
There are two special rules in chess: capturing en passant and castling. Capturing en passant (from the French term meaning “in passing”) is one of two unique chess rules. Consider how pawns can move two squares on their first turn? If they do this so that they land on the side of an opponent pawn, the enemy pawn may take them diagonally.
Now you know all of their moves. I often get asked a few questions about how chess pieces move. Let’s go through some of them.
- Which is the most powerful piece in chess?
Without a doubt, the reigning monarch! No other piece can move as many squares in any direction as the queen. Despite its might, keep in mind that the king is the most critical piece: you lose the game if your king is checkmated.
- What are the most fundamental/basic chess moves?
It is difficult to pin a particular move as “basic” since the number of different movements and combinations makes chess so fascinating.
- Which chess piece has the most moves?
In chess, the pawns move most of all. This is because they are the most numerous pieces and because controlling areas with pawns is an essential aspect of chess strategy.
- Why is the king so weak in chess?
The king is not, in fact, defenceless! The king is a potent piece since it can move in any direction other than the queen. That said, putting the king in checkmate ends the game; thus, you must be cautious with the king. For that reason, it’s usually a good idea to hide your king in the corner of the board early on and mid-game. However, when the conclusion approaches and pieces that might harm the king start to go away, bringing your king into play as an additional attacker pays off.

Hi Guys, I am Natalie K. Domenico and I am the author of this website. I am a chess expert. If you have any questions related to chess, feel free to contact me.
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